Sunday, November 27, 2011

Firewall and Proxy Facts

Firewall and Proxy Facts


Keep in mind the following facts about firewalls and proxy servers.
  • A firewall prevents invalid communications from entering a network while allowing valid communications to travel in and out.
  • TCP/IP Filtering is a form of a very basic firewall.
  • TCP/IP Filtering allows you to block ports that you specify.
  • TCP/IP Filtering requires you to enable the setting for all NICs or no NICs.
  • ICF blocks all externally generated communications. Communications generated internally can pass through the firewall as well as external responses to those communications.
  • You can allow external communications through the firewall by enabling the appropriate ports.
  • Packet filtering is available in the RAS Console.
  • Packet filtering allows you to specify input and output filters for each NIC.
  • Packet filtering allows you to restrict access based on ports, protocols, or IP addresses.
  • Packet filtering offers a higher degree of control over network traffic.
  • An ingress filter allows you to prevent malicious actions like address spoofing.
  • An ingress filter will inspect packet headers to verify them.
  • Proxy servers speed up Web caching and restrict access to the Internet.
  • Through caching, a proxy server can significantly increase bandwidth performance.
  • A proxy server allows you to restrict Internet access through user and group accounts.
  • Client browsers can either automatically detect the proxy server or access it through a specific proxy IP address.

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